James 5:12 - Why would you
fall under judgement?
·
“But above all things, my brethren, swear
not, neither by heaven, neither by the
earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and your nay, nay; lest
ye fall into condemnation.” (James
5.12).
Let’s analyze this better:
·
“Be patient
therefore, brethren, unto the coming of the Lord. Behold, the husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth, and hath long
patience for it, until he receive the early and latter
rain. Be ye also patient; stablish your hearts: for the coming of the Lord draweth nigh. Grudge not one against
another, brethren, lest ye be condemned:
behold, the judge standeth before the door. Take, my
brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name of the Lord, for an example
of suffering affliction, and of patience.
Behold, we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job,
and have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord is very pitiful, and of tender
mercy. But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither
by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and your nay,
nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.” (James
5.7-12).
No one should even wrath against his brother (as may be
seen in Matthew 5.21, 22). Even if the individual is
being a victim of injustice or being oppressed by his brother (James 5:1-6), yet the individual should wait patiently for
the Eternal (Psalm 37:7; 40.1), for He will soon do him justice (Luke 18:7,8).
Moreover, considering that the life of Jesus is
near and our life in this world is short, we have no time to lose trying to
retain what people think we should give them.
To waste time cultivating hurt will only rob us
of our time and energy, making it difficult or even impossible for us to
fulfill its mission, and with this we will be approved before the Eternal (2 Timothy
2:15).
We have to think that Jesus, our judge and our
offender, is near.
So let us keep our eyes fixed on all that the
Lord has given to the prophets as well as Job, so that we may never tire of patience,
even in the midst of the greatest afflictions. After all, in comparison with
all the inheritance that the Eternal has for us, everything we pass is light
and momentary (Romans 8:18; 2 Corinthians 4:16-18).
Faced with this, one more reason to never lose
sight of that the Eternal is full of mercy and pity. That is, His greatest
pleasure is to be able to manifest this in the sight of people (Luke 15:
7,9; Romans 11:32).
But what does all this have to do with oath?
·
“Grudge not one against another,
brethren, lest ye be condemned: behold, the judge standeth
before the door. Take, my brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name
of the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction, and of patience. Behold,
we count them happy which endure. Ye have heard of the patience of Job, and
have seen the end of the Lord; that the Lord is very pitiful, and of tender
mercy. But above all things, my brethren, swear not, neither by heaven, neither
by the earth, neither by any other oath: but let your yea be yea; and your nay,
nay; lest ye fall into condemnation.” (James
5.9,12).
It is quite true that in the Old Testament the
oath was a resource used as a guarantee that what was being said was true:
·
“For men verily swear by the greater:
and an oath for confirmation is to them an end of all strife.” (Hebrews 6.16)
That is to say, individuals placed themselves
under the judgment of their superior (usually the Eternal Himself) so that the other could accept his word and
cease to contend. Even more so, considering that the accursed man is the man who
trusts in man (Jeremiah 17:5), nothing more indicated than to seek in the Eternal the confirmation
that the individual is saying is true.
However, it is good to remember that there is
only judgment when there is demand between people. The big problem here is that
the individuals were swearing so that their listeners would be sure that their
accusations against their neighbors were true.
It is clear that whoever desires evil in the
life of the neighbor is calling the curse and condemnation for himself:
·
“Rejoice not when thine enemy falleth, and let not thine heart be glad when he stumbleth: lest the LORD see it, and it displease him, and
he turn away his wrath from him.” (Proverbs
24.17,18).
·
“As he loved cursing, so let it come
unto him: as he delighted not in blessing, so let it be far from him.” (Psalms 109.17).
You may ask: "But what does it mean what Jesus
said?”.
·
“Again, ye have heard that it hath been
said by them of old time, Thou shalt not forswear
thyself, but shalt perform unto the Lord thine oaths: but I say unto you, Swear
not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God's throne: nor by the earth; for it
is his footstool: neither by Jerusalem; for it is the city of the great King.
Neither shalt thou swear by thy head, because thou canst not make one hair
white or black. But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for
whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil.” (Matthew 5.33-37).
In this case, what is being questioned is that
when someone asks us to do something, we should not be promising what we are
going to do. If what is being asked is good, let us do it promptly; If not, let
us refuse immediately. If we want to do, but we are without conditions, then
refuse to do until you are able to comply immediately.
But nothing to try to force others to believe
that you will change, will do, etc.
Finally, we should never try to force
individuals to accept what we are saying. May they be convinced by the presence
of Christ in us. After all, when Jesus speaks, who belongs to Him accepts
without question (1 John 4:4-6):
·
“Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that
entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way, the same is a thief and a
robber. But he that entereth in by the door is the
shepherd of the sheep. To him the porter openeth; and
the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own
sheep by name, and leadeth them out. And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth
before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice. And a stranger
will they not follow, but will flee from him: for they know not the voice of
strangers.” (John 10.1-5).
Moreover, the truth is absolute: it does not
need our additions. On the contrary, our additions may end up weakening the
truth.
For example, if we tell a story to illustrate a
truth, how each story allows for individual interpretation, then we become
relative truth.
On the other hand, if truth alone is given, then
its effectiveness and power is confirmed. Stories, oaths, etc. are weak methods
for trying to convince someone of a particular belief.
Truth, on the other hand, does not need help to
be true. Because Jesus is the Truth (John 14:6), it simply is (Exodus 3:14-15).
When someone who is of truth hears the truth in
his heart, the Holy Spirit who dwells in him simply says "yes" (2
Corinthians 1:91, Revelation 3:19) and convinces us of everything (John 16:8). There's no doubt.
May Jesus enable us to receive the truth within
us (James 1:21) and let it speak in our
hearts.
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